
On May 25, 1797, an elderly Revolutionary-era veteran named Thomas Dockery sat down in his home in Richmond County, North Carolina, to write what was likely the most important letter of his life. Nearly eighty years old and with trembling hands, he addressed the recently retired President George Washington—not to ask for a favor or recognition, but simply to express a lifetime of gratitude.
The result is one of the most heartfelt personal tributes ever written to Washington by an ordinary American.
Thomas Dockery began by apologizing for his unsteady handwriting, explaining that he was “in the 80th year of my age.” He then reflected on a lifetime marked by military service and sacrifice.
Dockery recalled leaving behind his wife and young daughter in 1746 to join an expedition against the French at Quebec. Like many colonial soldiers, he hoped to distinguish himself in military service, but the conflict ended before he could do so, and he returned home disappointed.
When the French and Indian War began in 1755, Dockery again answered the call, this time serving as a recruiting officer under Maryland Governor Horatio Sharpe. Living in Queen Anne’s County on Maryland’s Eastern Shore, he recruited men for military service and learned firsthand of the developing conflict on the frontier.
It was during this period that Dockery heard from a man named Hendrix about the young Virginia officer who had fought at the Battle of Fort Necessity, sometimes referred to in the letter as the battle at the Great Meadows. Those stories ignited what Dockery described as “a spark of love” for George Washington.
That spark, he wrote, grew into a flame that burned for more than twenty years.
Although he longed to communicate his admiration, Dockery deliberately refrained. He believed that a man carrying the burdens of commanding the Continental Army and later leading the new nation should not be distracted by letters from ordinary citizens.
Only after Washington had retired from public life did Dockery finally decide to write.
Perhaps the most touching passage in the letter concerns a gift Dockery had contemplated sending after the American victory at Yorktown. He had considered cutting off some of his own gray beard to be used as padding beneath Washington’s saddle.
“…thinking my self would be much honored to have the Father of my liberty (under God) Mounted on my gray-hairs…”
Years passed before he acted on the impulse. Now, recognizing that both he and Washington were nearing the end of their lives, Dockery enclosed some of his gray hair with the letter, suggesting it instead be used
to help fill the pillow that might one day rest beneath Washington’s head after death.
The symbolism is striking. Dockery was offering a literal piece of himself as a final act of devotion to the man he credited as “the Father of my liberty (under God).” It was an intensely personal expression of gratitude that reflected the reverence many ordinary Americans felt toward Washington.
Dockery concluded his letter with a profession of Christian faith, expressing the hope that both men would share in the resurrection promised in Philippians 3:21.
In a postscript, he briefly summarized the hardships of his own life. During years of warfare he had been taken prisoner three times, plundered repeatedly, and suffered in body, mind, and estate. Yet through it all he never despaired of American liberty, thanking God for sustaining him during those difficult years.
Little else is widely known about Thomas Dockery today. He was not a famous general, a prominent politician, or a signer of the Declaration of Independence. He was one of thousands of ordinary Americans whose lives were shaped by decades of colonial warfare and the struggle for independence.
His surviving letter reminds us that history is not made only by celebrated leaders. It is also preserved in the voices of ordinary men and women whose words reveal the deep emotions behind the founding of the United States.
For genealogists and historians alike, Dockery’s letter provides a rare glimpse into the heart of an aging veteran. It captures the humility, patriotism, faith, and enduring admiration that many members of the Revolutionary generation felt toward George Washington. More than two centuries later, his words continue to resonate—not because they recount great battles or political achievements, but because they reveal the profoundly human relationship between an ordinary citizen and the extraordinary leader who helped secure his nation’s freedom.
Thomas Dockery to George Washington, 25 May 1797 (Link to NARA transcription of Thomas Dockery’s letter)
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